Difference between revisions of "George N. Herbert Packing Company"

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{{Infobox
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{{Infobox_Industry
| title = Summary
+
| primary_business = Dried Fruit Packer,Cannery
| header1 = Business Details
+
| primary_town = San Jose
| label2 = Primary Town
+
| primary_dates = 1890-1918
| data2 = San Jose
+
| brands = Herbert's Extra<ref>[http://www.thelabelman.com/product_info.php?products_id=8373 Label] </ref>, Buymore
| label3 = Primary Business
+
| successors = [[California Prune and Apricot Growers]], [[Herbert Packing Company]].
| data3 = Dried Fruit Packer, Cannery
 
| label5 = Dates
 
| data5 = 1890's-1920's
 
 
}}
 
}}
==Summary==
+
__TOC__
See Also:
+
[[File:start_and_morrison.jpg|240px|thumb|right|George N. Herbert Packing Company, early 1890's.]]
"Edith Daley visits George Herbert Packing Company":http://vasonabranch.blogspot.com/2012/11/edith-daley-visits-herbert-packing.html
+
'''George N. Herbert Packing Company''' was a dried fruit packer in San Jose from the early 1890’s through 1918.  The principal for the company was George N. Herbert, a veteran San Jose fruit man. Herbert was the son of a California immigrant; his brother, J.H. Herbert was also in the fruit industry.    Herbert sold his packing house to the [[California Prune and Apricot Growers]] in 1918.  Within a year, Herbert started the [[Herbert Packing Company]] cannery, purchasing the [[Smith-Frank Canning Company]].  The company was hiring at Third and Keyes during the 1919 season<ref>Wanted: Women to Work In Fruit: [http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1982&dat=19190919&id=DtgxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=O-QFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4708,3237430 September 19, 1919 San Jose Evening News].  Billed as Herbert Packing Company, Third and Keyes.</ref>.  [[Herbert Packing Company|Herbert Packing]] disappeared by the late 1920's.
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==Dried Fruit Packing House on Lincoln Ave.==
 +
George N. Herbert Packing Company started in a small packing house on Meridian Road in San Jose in 1890<ref>Improvements Made in Herbert Packing House: August 20, 1915 San Jose Mercury Herald</ref>. In 1898, Herbert built a one-story packing house at Lincoln and Moorpark Avenues<ref>George N. Herbert: [http://www.cagenweb.com/cpl/sumbios6.htm History of Coast Counties].</ref>.  That packing house burned on June 30, 1901 - losing 450 tons of prunes, and buildings covering an acre. The fire also set the adjacent narrow gauge tracks on fire. 250 tons were owned by the [[California Cured Fruit Association]], rest belonged to Herbert except for 20 tons owned by Seglemen Brothers of New York, awaiting shipping instructions."  The fire completely destroyed the "immense dryer and packing house on Lincoln Ave."; the immense piles of prunes glowed like a volcano”<ref>Packing House Burned: Destruction of Herbert Co.’s Plant Causes $50,000 Loss: [http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xCYiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AaQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1325%2C14101 July 1, 1901 San Jose Evening News]</ref><ref>Flames Destroy Tons of Prunes: [http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SFC19010701.2.28 July 1, 1901 San Francisco Call].  "Nearly $50,000 worth of materials and supplies for this season's business had just been purchased, all of which was lost.</ref>.  Herbert rebuilt his plant in 40 days as a three-story packing house in the middle of the Lincoln block.  The plant was expanded in 1915, resulting in a building 166 feet long, 82 feet wide, and three stories high with concrete vaults for steaming fruit and sorting machinery on the second floor<ref>Improvements Made in Herbert Packing House: August 20, 1915 San Jose Mercury Herald</ref>.
 +
 
 +
Herbert did contract packing for the [[California Prune and Apricot Growers]] in 1917 in the organization’s first year<ref>List of Sunsweet collection stations: [http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=LykiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KqQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2025%2C814783 July 21, 1917 San Jose Evening News].</ref>.  Herbert supposedly sold a million pounds of the crop without informing the association and holding on to the $100,000 in payment, leading to a lawsuit, a demand for a $320,000 bond, and a louder demand for the immediate return of 1.9 million pounds of prunes and 178,000 pounds of apricots which belonged to Sunsweet.  "...Mr Herbert gave copies of the shipping sheets to the inspectors, so as to permit the fruit to be checked out of the packing plant, but sent only a few selected sheets thereof to the sales department so that the officers of the corporation would be unable to find out that he was liable to the corporation for the purchase of the fruit."<ref>Packers Fear More Suits for Contract Breach Following Herbert Litigation: November 27, 1917 San Jose Mercury Herald</ref>. Sunsweet grabbed the twenty-two carloads of packed fruit and 200 tons of prunes the next week<ref>Quantity of Prunes Seized at Local Packing House by the Growers' Association: December 5, 1917 San Jose Mercury Herald</ref>.  Because of the trouble with Herbert and similar issues with other packers, Sunsweet changed their operating style from contracting with packing houses to leasing or purchasing them outright.  [[Sunsweet]] purchased the Herbert packing house in June 1918<ref>Growers To Buy Up Nine Local Packers: April 10, 1918 San Jose Mercury Herald</ref><ref>Prune Association Buys First Plant: June 6, 1918 San Jose Evening News.  Purchase price was $60,000.  "The association will soon take over the Holmes Pplant, and will probably sell it to the Greco company to use as a cannery, as the association does not need it, but according to the agreement with the packers, has to take it over."</ref>.  The building became Sunsweet’s Plant #6.
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Herbert also began buying land.
 +
"George N. Herbert has purchased 110 acres of the Thomas Fisher estate, a short distance south of Coyote, for between $70,000 and $75,000. Mr. Herbert stated that he purchased the property owing to the great richness of the soil, which he considers the best prune land in the valley. His 25 years' experience in the packing business has taught him that the largest and highest quality prunes are raised in the territory running from Edenvale to several miles south of Coyote. He stated also that the biggest production of prunes comes from this section.”<ref>
 +
October 7, 1916 Pacific Rural Press.</ref>.  Herbert sold the land in 1920 Douglas Sim for $150,000.  The land included 100 acres of prunes and ten acres of apricots<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=yR8yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MeQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4204%2C4742304 San Jose Evening News, April 22, 1920]</ref>. Headline showed it as largest sale of the year.  A separate parcel at Coyote was apparently sold to D. Campisi and Carlo Aiello in February, 1920<ref>25 Years Ago Today: [http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SiwiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=PqQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5650%2C4757669 February 28, 1945 San Jose Evening News].  "Charles A. Pugh, local real estate dealer, yesterday announced the sale to D. Campisi and Carlo Aiello of the George N. Herbert ranch at Coyote for $147,000."</ref>.
 +
 
 
==Locations==
 
==Locations==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 17: Line 24:
 
! Location !! Years !! Address !! Details
 
! Location !! Years !! Address !! Details
 
|-
 
|-
| Coyote || 1916 || ??? ||  
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| Coyote || 1916-1920 || || Former Thomas Fisher estate orchards.
 
|-
 
|-
| Reedley || 1919 || ??? ||  
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| San Jose || 1896-1902 || [http://maps.google.com/maps?q=Lincoln%20Avenue%20corner%20of%20Moorpark,San%20Jose Lincoln Avenue corner of Moorpark] ||  
 +
Dried Fruit packing house, San Francisco Call 1900 list of dropoff locations for California Cured Fruit Association.
 
|-
 
|-
| Reedley || 1922 || ??? ||
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| San Jose || 1902-1918 || [http://maps.google.com/maps?q=Lincoln%20Avenue%20near%20Sansevain.,San%20Jose Lincoln Avenue near Sansevain] ||  
|-
 
| San Jose || 1896 || Lincoln Avenue corner of Moorpark (drier) ||
 
|-
 
| San Jose || 1900 || ??? ||
 
|-
 
| San Jose || 1901, 1902, 1904, 1906, 1917, 1918 || Lincoln Avenue near Sansevain. ||
 
|-
 
| San Jose || 1919 || Third and Keyes (1919) ||
 
|-
 
| San Jose || 1919 || Monterey Highway ||  
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
==Details==
+
==References==
 
 
Interior photo from 1890's packing house in Sunsweet Story, p. 23.
 
 
 
"George N. Herbert plan on Lincoln Avenue burned on June 30, 1901 - 450 tons of prunes, and buildings covering an acre burned. Narrow gauge tracks on fire. 250 tons were owned by the [California Cured Fruit Association], rest belonged to Herbert except for 20 tons owned by Seglemen Brothers of New York, awaiting shipping instructions." Rebuilt in 40 days according to
 
 
 
[http://www.cagenweb.com/cpl/sumbios6.htm History of Coast Counties] Report on fire in
 
 
 
[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xCYiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AaQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1325%2C14101 July 1, 1901 San Jose Evening News] - "piles of prunes glowing like volcanoes".
 
 
 
Became associated with [California Prune and Apricot Growers] in 1917, packer for 1917 season.
 
 
 
Sold packing house to [California Prune and Apricot Growers] in 1918.
 
 
 
Expected to can 130,000 cases of fruit in 1919 at Third and Keyes, mostly apricot, peaches, pears, cherries acc to
 
"Western Canner and Packer":http://books.google.com/books?id=0v0cAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA56&lpg=RA1-PA56&dq=%22orchard+city%22+canning+campbell&source=bl&ots=JffAbsJcSs&sig=GF2micB-AnUrl2T2x10WpXHg7UE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=rHHzToaPJKnmiAKR2uTxCw&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=%22orchard%20city%22%20canning%20campbell&f=false
 
(800 tons apricots, 8000 tons tomatoes, 2000 tons peaches, 750 tons pears, 250 tons cherries). 500 women and girls to be employed.
 
 
 
Herbert will be canning 10,000 tons of peaches for the California Canning Peach Growers association, 160-200 tons per day in San Jose, 5-10 carloads of fruit rolling in a day. [California Packing Corporation] was supposed to get the business, but they couldn't agree on prices. 
 
 
 
[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=WxlKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LyENAAAAIBAJ&pg=1979%2C4832427 July 21, 1923 San Jose Evening News]
 
Became Sunsweet. plant #6.
 
 
 
Pacific Rural Press, October 7, 1916:
 
"George N. Herbert has purchased 110 acres of the Thomas Fisher estate, a short distance south of Coyote, for between $70,000 and $75,000. Mr. Herbert stated that he purchased the property owing to the great richness of the soil, which he considers the best prune land in the valley. His 25 years' experience in the packing business has taught him that the largest and highest quality prunes are raised in the territory running from Edenvale to several miles south of Coyote. He stated also that the biggest production of prunes comes from this section."
 
 
 
Herbert bought the George Frank Fruit Company cannery in April 1919 according to
 
 
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=rmtRAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA7&ots=SWCaEMjk7i&dq=%22george%20frank%22%20%22san%20jose%22%20fruit&pg=PA7#v=onepage&q=%22george%20frank%22%20%22san%20jose%22%20fruit&f=false California Fruit News, April 26, 1919] New property included land, planning on new buildings, cured fruit packing plant, warehouse.  Expecting to buy 200-300 acre of orchard land. Directors of new company are George N. Herbert, S. G. Tompkins, J. Q. Patton, B. H. Barthold of San Francisco, D. W. Johnson of San Francisco.
 
 
 
In
 
[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=LykiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KqQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2025%2C814783 July 21, 1917 San Jose Evening News] list of Sunsweet collection stations.
 
 
 
Description of cannery in
 
 
 
[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=49cxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=O-QFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1100%2C754691 San Jose Evening News, July 19, 1919]
 
Cannery planned for Fourth and Keyes, San Jose (1919)
 
 
 
Advertised as "Herbert Packing Company, successors to George N. Herbert"
 
 
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=Wm5RAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22herbert%20packing%22%20third%20and%20keyes&pg=PA9#v=onepage&q=%22herbert%20packing%22%20third%20and%20keyes&f=false California Fruit News, July 31 1920]
 
Canned under "Buymore" brand.
 
 
 
1922 California Fruit News announces Van Camp isn't planning on moving to California, Herbert Packing will stay independent. The dried fruit is already exported, but this year's canned fruit production will also start going into export. The list of officers names the export manager. (
 
 
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=cVVRAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA3&ots=uK0WUwSo8B&dq=%22herbert%20packing%22&pg=PA3#v=onepage&q=%22herbert%20packing%22&f=false California Fruit News, April 1 1922] Also mentions new Reedley plant pairing up with "San Jose plants".
 
 
 
1925 "Herbert's Extra bartlett pears" fruit label shows plants in Reedley and San Jose. (
 
 
 
[http://www.thelabelman.com/product_info.php?products_id=8373 Label]
 
Sold Encina orchard at Coyote to Douglas Sim for $150,000. 100 acres of prunes, 10 of apricots. (
 
 
 
[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=yR8yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MeQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4204%2C4742304 San Jose Evening News, April 22, 1920] Headline showed it as largest sale of the year.
 
 
 
Bought Reedley Cannery from Anderson Bangrover, which picked it up as part of a bankruptcy. Had been Reedley Canning Company (
 
 
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=b1VRAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA3&ots=noGmbb9Rfw&dq=herbert%20packing%20%22san%20jose%22&pg=PA3#v=onepage&q=herbert%20packing%20%22san%20jose%22&f=false California Fruit News, March 18, 1922]
 
(According to Marthas Gardens plan, building is on southeast corner of Third and Keyes, and still exists.) (
 
"Martha Gardens memorandum to San Jose city planning commission":http://www3.sanjoseca.gov/clerk/agenda/12_16_03docs/12_16_03_12.5(a).attA.htm
 
 
 
Bought parts of
 
[http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cdnc/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=PRP19161007.2.22&cl=CL2.1916.10&srpos=0&dliv=none&st=1&e=-------en-logical-20--1-----all--- Thomas Fisher estate] Also Encina orchard. (-1920)
 
  
"Reedly details":http://books.google.com/books?id=2S0dAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=%22herbert+packing%22+cannery&source=bl&ots=9QEXgABBGE&sig=ijrSdmU3m5pppIipQ2FZjDsoc1g&hl=en&sa=X&ei=M-GOT7mUK7LaiQKZuZ2FAw&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22herbert%20packing%22%20cannery&f=false
+
<references/>
[[Category:Coyote]]
+
[[Category:Dried Fruit Packer]]
[[Category:Reedley]]
+
[[Category:West San Jose]]
[[Category:San Jose]]
 
[[Category:Dried Fruit Packer, Cannery]]
 

Latest revision as of 06:01, 15 February 2015

Summary
Business

Dried Fruit Packer,Cannery
Main Location

San Jose
Active

1890-1918
Brands

Herbert's Extra[1], Buymore
Successors

California Prune and Apricot Growers, Herbert Packing Company.
George N. Herbert Packing Company, early 1890's.

George N. Herbert Packing Company was a dried fruit packer in San Jose from the early 1890’s through 1918. The principal for the company was George N. Herbert, a veteran San Jose fruit man. Herbert was the son of a California immigrant; his brother, J.H. Herbert was also in the fruit industry. Herbert sold his packing house to the California Prune and Apricot Growers in 1918. Within a year, Herbert started the Herbert Packing Company cannery, purchasing the Smith-Frank Canning Company. The company was hiring at Third and Keyes during the 1919 season[2]. Herbert Packing disappeared by the late 1920's.

Dried Fruit Packing House on Lincoln Ave.

George N. Herbert Packing Company started in a small packing house on Meridian Road in San Jose in 1890[3]. In 1898, Herbert built a one-story packing house at Lincoln and Moorpark Avenues[4]. That packing house burned on June 30, 1901 - losing 450 tons of prunes, and buildings covering an acre. The fire also set the adjacent narrow gauge tracks on fire. 250 tons were owned by the California Cured Fruit Association, rest belonged to Herbert except for 20 tons owned by Seglemen Brothers of New York, awaiting shipping instructions." The fire completely destroyed the "immense dryer and packing house on Lincoln Ave."; the immense piles of prunes glowed like a volcano”[5][6]. Herbert rebuilt his plant in 40 days as a three-story packing house in the middle of the Lincoln block. The plant was expanded in 1915, resulting in a building 166 feet long, 82 feet wide, and three stories high with concrete vaults for steaming fruit and sorting machinery on the second floor[7].

Herbert did contract packing for the California Prune and Apricot Growers in 1917 in the organization’s first year[8]. Herbert supposedly sold a million pounds of the crop without informing the association and holding on to the $100,000 in payment, leading to a lawsuit, a demand for a $320,000 bond, and a louder demand for the immediate return of 1.9 million pounds of prunes and 178,000 pounds of apricots which belonged to Sunsweet. "...Mr Herbert gave copies of the shipping sheets to the inspectors, so as to permit the fruit to be checked out of the packing plant, but sent only a few selected sheets thereof to the sales department so that the officers of the corporation would be unable to find out that he was liable to the corporation for the purchase of the fruit."[9]. Sunsweet grabbed the twenty-two carloads of packed fruit and 200 tons of prunes the next week[10]. Because of the trouble with Herbert and similar issues with other packers, Sunsweet changed their operating style from contracting with packing houses to leasing or purchasing them outright. Sunsweet purchased the Herbert packing house in June 1918[11][12]. The building became Sunsweet’s Plant #6.

Herbert also began buying land. "George N. Herbert has purchased 110 acres of the Thomas Fisher estate, a short distance south of Coyote, for between $70,000 and $75,000. Mr. Herbert stated that he purchased the property owing to the great richness of the soil, which he considers the best prune land in the valley. His 25 years' experience in the packing business has taught him that the largest and highest quality prunes are raised in the territory running from Edenvale to several miles south of Coyote. He stated also that the biggest production of prunes comes from this section.”[13]. Herbert sold the land in 1920 Douglas Sim for $150,000. The land included 100 acres of prunes and ten acres of apricots[14]. Headline showed it as largest sale of the year. A separate parcel at Coyote was apparently sold to D. Campisi and Carlo Aiello in February, 1920[15].

Locations

Location Years Address Details
Coyote 1916-1920 Former Thomas Fisher estate orchards.
San Jose 1896-1902 Lincoln Avenue corner of Moorpark

Dried Fruit packing house, San Francisco Call 1900 list of dropoff locations for California Cured Fruit Association.

San Jose 1902-1918 Lincoln Avenue near Sansevain

References

  1. Label
  2. Wanted: Women to Work In Fruit: September 19, 1919 San Jose Evening News. Billed as Herbert Packing Company, Third and Keyes.
  3. Improvements Made in Herbert Packing House: August 20, 1915 San Jose Mercury Herald
  4. George N. Herbert: History of Coast Counties.
  5. Packing House Burned: Destruction of Herbert Co.’s Plant Causes $50,000 Loss: July 1, 1901 San Jose Evening News
  6. Flames Destroy Tons of Prunes: July 1, 1901 San Francisco Call. "Nearly $50,000 worth of materials and supplies for this season's business had just been purchased, all of which was lost.
  7. Improvements Made in Herbert Packing House: August 20, 1915 San Jose Mercury Herald
  8. List of Sunsweet collection stations: July 21, 1917 San Jose Evening News.
  9. Packers Fear More Suits for Contract Breach Following Herbert Litigation: November 27, 1917 San Jose Mercury Herald
  10. Quantity of Prunes Seized at Local Packing House by the Growers' Association: December 5, 1917 San Jose Mercury Herald
  11. Growers To Buy Up Nine Local Packers: April 10, 1918 San Jose Mercury Herald
  12. Prune Association Buys First Plant: June 6, 1918 San Jose Evening News. Purchase price was $60,000. "The association will soon take over the Holmes Pplant, and will probably sell it to the Greco company to use as a cannery, as the association does not need it, but according to the agreement with the packers, has to take it over."
  13. October 7, 1916 Pacific Rural Press.
  14. San Jose Evening News, April 22, 1920
  15. 25 Years Ago Today: February 28, 1945 San Jose Evening News. "Charles A. Pugh, local real estate dealer, yesterday announced the sale to D. Campisi and Carlo Aiello of the George N. Herbert ranch at Coyote for $147,000."