Difference between revisions of "Santa Clara County Fruit Exchange"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:Santa_clara_valley_fruit_exchange.jpg | 240px|thumb|right| Santa Clara Valley Fruit Exchange building, mid-1890's]] | [[File:Santa_clara_valley_fruit_exchange.jpg | 240px|thumb|right| Santa Clara Valley Fruit Exchange building, mid-1890's]] | ||
| − | San Jose-based growers cooperative, started by [[Colonel Philo Hersey]]. The Santa Clara Valley Fruit Exchange was particularly long-lived, lasting from 1892 to nearly the dawn of the [[California Prune and Apricot Growers]] (Sunsweet). The fruit exchange also swallowed up several other co-ops, including the [[East Side Fruit Growers Union]], [[West Side Fruit Growers Association]], [[Berryessa Fruit Growers Union]], and [[Campbell Fruit Growers Union]]. | + | The Santa Clara County Fruit Exchange was a San Jose-based growers cooperative, started by [[Colonel Philo Hersey]] in 1892<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=hLtBAQAAIAAJ&lpg=PA224&ots=T71blouY_G&dq=%22berryessa%20fruit%20growers%20union%22&pg=PA224#v=onepage&q=%22berryessa%20fruit%20growers%20union%22&f=false California State Board of Agriculture report in 1894] </ref><ref>[http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cdnc/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=PRP18920716&cl=CL1%2ePRP&e=-------en--20--1--txt-IN-----# July 16, 1892 Pacific Rural Press ] mentions the founding of the company, as well as the plans for a two story fireproof building.</ref>. The Santa Clara Valley Fruit Exchange was the first cooperative dried fruit marketing association in the Santa Clara Valley and was particularly long-lived, lasting from 1892 to nearly the dawn of the [[California Prune and Apricot Growers]] (Sunsweet). The fruit exchange also swallowed up several other co-ops, including the [[East Side Fruit Growers Union]], [[West Side Fruit Growers Association]], [[Berryessa Fruit Growers Union]], and [[Campbell Fruit Growers Union]]. The Fruit Exchange also banded together with other co-ops to form a common sales agency called the [[California Fruit Association]]<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=pDRPAAAAIAAJ&lpg=PA33&ots=g3FVuJ-pHB&dq=%22santa%20clara%20county%20fruit%20union%22&pg=PA34#v=onepage&q=%22santa%20clara%20county%20fruit%20union%22&f=false history of cooperatives]</ref>. |
| + | Directors in 1902 included include [[Colonel Philo Hersey]], C.F. WEyman, Noah G. Rogers, F.H. Babb, C.W. Childs, G.C. Grant, H.A. Bailey, O.H. Shelley, and J.A. Wetmore<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=wysiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OKQFAAAAIBAJ&dq=santa-clara-county-fruit-exchange&pg=4130%2C4475589 May 3, 1902 San Jose Evening News] article on annual meeting in the warehouse on Sunol St. | ||
| − | The Fruit Exchange shipped significant amounts of fruit - 140 cars to Philadelphia alone in 1900 | + | The organization disbanded in 1916 because of various problems, including farmers selling outside the co-op<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=UBlKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LyENAAAAIBAJ&dq=santa-clara-county-fruit-exchange&pg=2343%2C2726120 June 15, 1923 Evening News ]: article on why exchange failed</ref><ref>Jacobson, "Passing Farms". Notes Olson family members claiming members sold outside the co-op.</ref>. The Sunsweet Story states the Exchange didn't require anyone to sell to them, and growers were alternately annoyed when they didn't get paid upon delivery an when organization didn't hold fruit enough to get higher prices. |
| + | |||
| + | The Fruit Exchange shipped significant amounts of fruit - 140 cars to Philadelphia alone in 1900<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZepTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BzkNAAAAIBAJ&dq=santa-clara-county-fruit-exchange&pg=2462%2C212950 Philadelphia Record of December 25, 1900]</ref> | ||
The Fruit Exchange also was memorable for its well-built, fireproof packing house on Sunol Street opposite what later became Del Monte's cannery. The large two-story brick structure, regardless of its fireproof design, burned in 1915 while leased to [[Rosenberg Brothers]]. | The Fruit Exchange also was memorable for its well-built, fireproof packing house on Sunol Street opposite what later became Del Monte's cannery. The large two-story brick structure, regardless of its fireproof design, burned in 1915 while leased to [[Rosenberg Brothers]]. | ||
| − | + | The packing house burned to the ground on August 4, 1915. It had been rented by [[Rosenberg Brothers]]. | |
| − | + | ||
| + | July 19, 1900 San Jose Evening News mentions safe-cracking at Standard Oil, "behind the warehouse of the Santa Clara County Fruit Exchange". | ||
| + | |||
| + | The Exchange was one of the fruit drop-off locations for the [[California Cured Fruit Association]] in 1900. | ||
| + | |||
==Locations== | ==Locations== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 31: | Line 38: | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Photos== | ==Photos== | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | + | ==References== | |
| − | + | <references/> | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
[[Category:Los Gatos]] | [[Category:Los Gatos]] | ||
[[Category:Mountain View]] | [[Category:Mountain View]] | ||
Revision as of 04:24, 23 October 2013
| Business |
Dried Fruit Packer, Cooperative |
|---|---|
| Main Location |
San Jose |
| Active |
1892-1916 |
| Predecessors |
West Side Fruit Growers Association, East Side Fruit Growers Union, Berryessa Fruit Growers Union, Campbell Fruit Growers Union |
The Santa Clara County Fruit Exchange was a San Jose-based growers cooperative, started by Colonel Philo Hersey in 1892[1][2]. The Santa Clara Valley Fruit Exchange was the first cooperative dried fruit marketing association in the Santa Clara Valley and was particularly long-lived, lasting from 1892 to nearly the dawn of the California Prune and Apricot Growers (Sunsweet). The fruit exchange also swallowed up several other co-ops, including the East Side Fruit Growers Union, West Side Fruit Growers Association, Berryessa Fruit Growers Union, and Campbell Fruit Growers Union. The Fruit Exchange also banded together with other co-ops to form a common sales agency called the California Fruit Association[3].
Directors in 1902 included include Colonel Philo Hersey, C.F. WEyman, Noah G. Rogers, F.H. Babb, C.W. Childs, G.C. Grant, H.A. Bailey, O.H. Shelley, and J.A. WetmoreCite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag[4]. The Sunsweet Story states the Exchange didn't require anyone to sell to them, and growers were alternately annoyed when they didn't get paid upon delivery an when organization didn't hold fruit enough to get higher prices.
The Fruit Exchange shipped significant amounts of fruit - 140 cars to Philadelphia alone in 1900[5]
The Fruit Exchange also was memorable for its well-built, fireproof packing house on Sunol Street opposite what later became Del Monte's cannery. The large two-story brick structure, regardless of its fireproof design, burned in 1915 while leased to Rosenberg Brothers.
The packing house burned to the ground on August 4, 1915. It had been rented by Rosenberg Brothers.
July 19, 1900 San Jose Evening News mentions safe-cracking at Standard Oil, "behind the warehouse of the Santa Clara County Fruit Exchange".
The Exchange was one of the fruit drop-off locations for the California Cured Fruit Association in 1900.
Locations
| Location | Years | Address | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Los Gatos | ? | ||
| Mountain View | ? | ||
| San Jose | 1896 - 1907 | Sunol Street north of Auzerais Street | 60 x 150 foot brick warehouse |
| Santa Clara | 1900 | ||
| Saratoga | ? |
Photos
References
- ↑ California State Board of Agriculture report in 1894
- ↑ July 16, 1892 Pacific Rural Press mentions the founding of the company, as well as the plans for a two story fireproof building.
- ↑ history of cooperatives
- ↑ Jacobson, "Passing Farms". Notes Olson family members claiming members sold outside the co-op.
- ↑ Philadelphia Record of December 25, 1900